Three local South African Companies requested tooling to produce
ceramic injection moulding components. Different ceramics were used
having different moulding parameters. The application of these items
are mainly used for high wear and high temperature applications.
The industry using these type of products are mining, power generation
and military related.
Only some of the items are displayed in the image below. Materials
such as Alumina, PZT and porcelain were used. The different material
properties had to be considered during the design of these items.
These projects were managed from conceptual stage to the tooling commissioning
stage. The tooling were also designed for different injection moulding
machines namely, Engle, Arberg, Ankerwerke and Buttonfeldt. Single
and multiple cavity moulds were designed according to the production demand
and injection mould machine capacity. Runner and gate calculations
were made to reference the sizes with the material flow under various working
conditions. Some of the moulds incorporated hot runner systems, not
commonly used with ceramic injection moulding techniques. The hot
runner systems saved machine time and reduced hand fettling, also eliminating
regrind.
Design,
Product Development and Tooling
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